On the 10th anniversary of the landmark Supreme Court decision in the case of Olmstead v. L.C., President Barack Obama celebrated that anniversary and launched "The Year of Community Living." It is a new effort to assist Americans with disabilities.
The President has directed Health and Human Services Secretary Kathleen Sebelius and HUD Secretary Shaun Donovan to work together to identify ways to improve access to housing, community supports, and independent living arrangements. As part of this effort, Secretaries Sebelius and Donovan announced several new initiatives. They include details about increased numbers of Section 8 vouchers and enhanced interagency coordination to address this critical civil rights issue. The initiative also includes listening sessions conducted by HHS across the country to hear the voices and stories of Americans and to keep the President's pledge to be as transparent as possible.
"The Olmstead ruling was a critical step forward for our nation, articulating one of the most fundamental rights of Americans with disabilities: Having the choice to live independently," said President Obama. "I am proud to launch this initiative to reaffirm my Administration's commitment to vigorous enforcement of civil rights for Americans with disabilities and to ensuring the fullest inclusion of all people in the life of our nation."
In the Olmstead case, the Court held that the unjustified institutional isolation of people with disabilities is a form of unlawful discrimination under the Americans with Disabilities Act. Since that time, progress has been made. Many individuals have successfully transitioned to community settings, but waiting lists for community services have grown considerably. Many individuals who would like to receive community services are not able to obtain them.
To help remedy that problem, the Obama Administration provided $140 million in the Recovery Act funding for independent living centers across America. The Administration acknowledges that strides have been made, and knows and accepts that there is much work to do in order to maximize the choices and opportunities for individuals to receive long-term services and supports in institutional and community settings.